Average settlement ranges, Utah fault laws, and what to expect after a t-bone / side-impact accident on I-15, I-80, I-70.
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In Utah, t-bone / side-impact truck accident settlements typically range from $53K to $2.0M. The average settlement is approximately $263K–$506K, though severe cases involving surgery or permanent disability can exceed $2.0M. Utah's Modified Comparative Fault (50% Bar) directly affects your final compensation amount.
| Severity Level | Typical Settlement Range |
|---|---|
| Minor (soft tissue only) | $15,000 – $75,000 |
| Moderate (fractures, stitches) | $75,000 – $350,000 |
| Severe (surgery required) | $350,000 – $1,200,000 |
| Catastrophic (permanent disability) | $1,200,000 – $5,000,000+ |
| Wrongful Death | $500,000 – $5,000,000+ |
T-bone accidents occur when the front of a truck strikes the side of another vehicle — or vice versa — at an intersection or merge point. Because vehicle side panels offer far less structural protection than front or rear structures, side-impact crashes with large trucks often result in occupant compartment intrusion and severe injuries.
FMCSA note: FMCSA 49 CFR § 392.10 governs railroad grade crossing rules, but intersection compliance falls under state traffic law. Carrier liability is established through respondeat superior and negligent entrustment.
Utah uses the 50% bar rule. This is governed by Utah Code Annotated § 78B-5-818 (modified comparative fault, 50% bar).
Utah Fault Rule: Modified Comparative Fault (50% Bar)
Under Utah Code Ann. § 78B-5-818, if you are assigned 49% or less of the fault, your damages are reduced proportionally. If you are assigned 50% or more, you recover nothing.
Example: Your damages are $600,000 and you are 30% at fault. Recovery: $600,000 × 0.70 = $420,000.
Major Utah freight corridors: I-15, I-80, I-70, US-6, US-89 — these interstates carry the highest commercial truck traffic volume in the state and account for a disproportionate share of large truck crashes.
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